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Are conditional cash transfers effective in urban areas? Evidence from Mexico

Publication information

Region
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Country
Mexico
Policy Area
Policy
Authors
Behrman, J. R., J. Gallardo-García, S. W. Parker, P. E. Todd and V. Vélez-Grajales
Year
2012
Full citation
Data
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Ref. year
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Programme details

Programme name
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Start / end date
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Objectives
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Eligibility criteria
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Intervention
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Evaluation details

Outcome variables
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Methodology
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Design
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Evaluation results

Results summary
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Form of exploitation
Child Labour
Affected group
Households
Location
National
Result on Child labour
Participation in the program is associated with a reduction in the percentage of boys age 12-14 working of about 8 percentage points in the first year and 12-14 percentage points in the second year. For girls, the percentage of youth who work is lower at all ages than for boys, and the program does not seem to affect the percentage of girls who work. The earnings of boys declined in the first year after the program started, otherwise no changes in earnings are observed. No employment or earnings results are given for children younger than 12, since very few of these children work.
Other results
The impact analysis finds significant positive impacts for both boys and girls on schooling attainment, school enrollment, and amount of time children spend doing homework. The paper finds a statistically significant negative impact of the program on the percentage of children whose parents help them with their homework.
Notes
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